More Inflation on the Horizon?

You don’t have to have a degree in economics to recognize inflation. Just go to the grocery store, retail store, gas station, or shop online, and you discover higher prices. What are some of the many factors that contribute to this phenomenon?

You don't have to have a degree in economics to recognize inflation. Just go to the grocery store, retail store, gas station, or shop online, and you discover higher prices.

You may also notice that boxes, cans, and packages keep getting smaller, containing less product. Coffee shrinks from 16 ounces to 10 ounces; a half-gallon of ice cream is downsized to 1.5 quarts, 2 liters is 1.75 liters, 56 count is now 48 count, and 90 sheets is only 80 sheets, all for roughly the same price as before. Some have dubbed this as "shrinkflation"—a reduction in the amount with no reduction in price.

Some economists believe we are about to experience or currently experiencing worse inflation.

As a teen, I learned about the Consumer Price Index and began to track how it showed the declining purchasing power of the dollar. As time went on, I noticed that the base year of the index was moved forward repeatedly, making the Consumer Price Index look smaller and less significant. I suppose it's important for those in power not to remind people what their dollar used to buy.

I later learned about "Finagle's Fudge Factor," a humorous way of saying one could manipulate numbers to present a better-looking picture. Finagle means to obtain something by dishonest means. To fudge means to present something in a misleading manner. Another saying is, "Figures don't lie, but liars figure." Figures are sometimes fudged in order to mislead.

No one likes to be deceived. If we think are buying a pound or metric measure, we expect to get what we pay for. Valuation is important, both of the product and the currency. We want our dollar or other currency to maintain value, buying the same amount of goods today as it did yesterday. When it erodes in value, we experience inflation—the decline of purchasing power due to increased money supply, increased costs, and/or increased demand.

In 1965, the United States began debasing U.S. coinage by removing silver content. In 1973, the U.S. government finally abandoned the remnants of the gold standard. Since then, the "monetarist theory" has been in operation, and our dollars buy less and less each passing year. Inflation may be a benefit to borrowers and those who hold physical assets, but it is a hidden "tax" on savers.

One can endlessly argue monetary theories, but the absence of standards makes it easier for the powerful manipulators to win, while the public loses. I remember seeing a comical painting by Norman Rockwell appearing on the cover of the October 3, 1936 Saturday Evening Post. A woman customer, buying a chicken being weighed, was pushing up on the scale, while a grocer was pushing down – comical, but a true representation of the state of our world today. We should be focused on the "get way of life" but rather the "give way of life" – a system that cares for all.

Adapted from "More Inflation on the Horizon?" by Roger Meyer.